Advanced Chinese Culture Course: Post-Lesson Answers234

Lesson 1: Chinese Philosophy and Thought
Who is considered the "Father of Chinese Philosophy"? Confucius
What is the key idea behind Confucianism? Harmony and social order
According to Taoism, what is the ultimate goal of life? To live in accordance with the "Tao" (the way)
What is the central concept of Buddhism in China? Samsara (reincarnation)

Lesson 2: Chinese History and Society
What is the name of the first dynasty in China? Xia Dynasty
Which dynasty is known for its golden age of Chinese culture? Tang Dynasty
What social class was the highest in traditional Chinese society? Gentry
What is the name of the traditional Chinese family structure? Extended family

Lesson 3: Chinese Language and Literature
What is the unique writing system used in Chinese? Hanzi (Chinese characters)
Who is considered the greatest Chinese poet? Li Bai
What is the name of the classic Chinese novel that tells the story of two lovers separated by war? Romance of the Three Kingdoms
What is the traditional Chinese concept of "face"? Social status and reputation

Lesson 4: Chinese Art and Culture
What is the primary medium of Chinese painting? Ink and rice paper
What is the significance of calligraphy in Chinese culture? A highly respected form of art
Which Chinese musical instrument is known for its unique sound? Guzheng
What is the traditional Chinese dance form performed with long sleeves? Yangge

Lesson 5: Chinese Cuisine and Culture
What is the staple food of Chinese cuisine? Rice
Which Chinese dish is made from tofu, vegetables, and a fermented bean paste? Mapo tofu
What is the traditional Chinese way of serving tea? In small cups without handles
What is the Chinese custom of sharing food with others called? Hezuo

Lesson 6: Chinese Customs and Etiquette
What is the traditional Chinese greeting? Ni Hao (Hello)
How do Chinese people show respect? Bowing
What is considered rude in Chinese culture? Talking loudly or interrupting
What is the traditional Chinese way of giving a gift? With both hands

Lesson 7: Chinese Festivals and Celebrations
What is the most important festival in China? Chinese New Year
Which Chinese festival celebrates the full moon? Mid-Autumn Festival
What is the traditional Chinese way of honoring ancestors? Qingming Festival
Which Chinese festival is known for its colorful dragon boat races? Dragon Boat Festival

Lesson 8: Chinese Business Culture
What is the importance of building personal relationships in Chinese business? Crucial
What is the traditional Chinese way of negotiating? Indirect and relationship-oriented
What is the Chinese concept of "saving face"? Preserving social status and reputation
What is the traditional gift-giving etiquette in Chinese business? Exchange of high-value items

Lesson 9: Chinese Society Today
What is the current political system in China? Socialism with Chinese characteristics
What is the major economic trend in China? Rapid urbanization
What are the key challenges facing Chinese society today? Income inequality, environmental pollution
What is the role of technology in shaping modern Chinese culture? Ubiquitous

2024-10-19

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